Larger Catechism (1 - 10)

Proofs | Search | Contents | Next


Q. 1. What is the chief and highest end of man?

A. Man's chief and highest end is to glorify God,a and fully to enjoy him forever.b

(a) Rom 11:36; 1 Cor 6:20; 1 Cor 10:31; Ps 86:9,12
(b) Ps 73:24-28; John 17:21-23; Ps 16:5-11; Rev 21:3-4

Top | Bottom


Q. 2. How doth it appear that there is a God?

A. The very light of nature in man, and the works of God, declare plainly that there is a God;c but his Word and Spirit only do sufficiently and effectually reveal him unto men for their salvation.d

(c) Rom 1:19-20; Acts 17:28; Ps 19:1-3
(d) 1 Cor 2:9-10; 1 Cor 1:20-21; 2 Tim 3:15-17; Isa 59:21

Top | Bottom


Q. 3. What is the Word of God?

A. The Holy Scriptures of the Old and New Testament are the Word of God,e the only rule of faith and obedience.f

(e) 2 Tim 3:16; 2 Pet 1:19-21; 2 Pet 3:2,15-16; Matt 19:4-5; Gen 2:24
(f) Deut 4:2; Eph 2:20; Rev 22:18-19; Isa 8:20; Luke 16:29,31; Gal 1:8-9; 2 Tim 3:15-16

Top | Bottom


Q. 4. How doth it appear that the Scriptures are the Word of God?

A. The Scriptures manifest themselves to be the Word of God, by their majestyg and purity;h by the consent of all the parts,i and the scope of the whole, which is to give all glory to God;k by their light and power to convince and convert sinners, to comfort and build up believers unto salvation:l but the Spirit of God bearing witness by and with the Scriptures in the heart of man, is alone able fully to persuade it that they are the very Word of God.m

(g) Hos 8:12; 1 Cor 2:6-7,13; Ps 119:18,129
(h) Ps 12:6; Ps 119:140
(i) Luke 24:27; Acts 10:43; Acts 26:22
(k) Rom 3:19,27; Rom 16:25-27; 2 Cor 3:6-11
(l) Acts 18:28; Heb 4:12; Jas 1:18; Ps 19:7-9; Rom 15:4; Acts 20:32
(m) John 16:13-14; 1 John 2:20,27; John 20:31

Top | Bottom


Q. 5. What do the Scriptures principally teach?

A. The Scriptures principally teach, what man is to believe concerning God,n and what duty God requires of man.o

(n) Gen 1:1; Exod 34:5-7; Ps 48:1; John 20:31; 2 Tim 3:15
(o) Deut 10:12-13; 2 Tim 3:15-17; Acts 16:30-31

Top | Bottom


Q. 6. What do the Scriptures make known of God?

A. The Scriptures make known what God is,p the persons in the Godhead,q his decrees,r and the execution of his decrees.s

(p) John 4:24; Exod 34:6-7; Isa 40:18,21-23,25,28; Heb 11:6
(q) Matt 3:16-17; Deut 6:4-6; 1 Cor 8:4,6; Matt 28:19-20; 2 Cor 13:14
(r) Acts 15:14-15,18; Isa 46:9-10
(s) Acts 4:27-28

Top | Bottom


Q. 7. What is God?

A. God is a Spirit,t in and of himself infinite in being,u glory,w blessedness,x and perfection;y all-sufficient,z eternal,a unchangeable,b incomprehensible,c every where present,d almighty,e knowing all things,f most wise,g most holy,h most just,i most merciful and gracious, long-suffering, and abundant in goodness and truth.k

(t) John 4:24
(u) Exod 3:14; Job 11:7-9; Ps 145:3; Ps 147:5
(w) Acts 7:2
(x) 1 Tim 6:15
(y) Matt 5:48
(z) Exod 3:14; Gen 17:1; Rom 11:35-36
(a) Ps 90:2; Deut 33:27
(b) Mal 3:6
(c) 1 Kgs 8:27; Ps 145:3; Rom 11:34
(d) Ps 139:1-13
(e) Rev 4:8; Gen 17:1; Matt 19:26
(f) Heb 4:13; Ps 147:5
(g) Rom 11:33-34; Rom 16:27
(h) 1 Pet 1:15-16; Rev 15:4; Isa 6:3
(i) Deut 32:4; Rom 3:5,26
(k) Exod 34:6; Ps 117:2; Deut 32:4

Top | Bottom


Q. 8. Are there more Gods than one?

A. There is but one only,l the living and true God.m

(l) Deut 6:4; 1 Cor 8:4,6; Isa 45:21-22; Isa 44:6
(m) Jer 10:10; John 17:3; 1 Thess 1:9; 1 John 5:20

Top | Bottom


Q. 9. How many persons are there in the Godhead?

A. There be three persons in the Godhead, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost;n and these three are one true, eternal God, the same in substance, equal in power and glory; although distinguished by their personal properties.o

(n) Matt 3:16-17; Matt 28:19; 2 Cor 13:14
(o) John 1:1; Gen 1:1-3; John 17:5; John 10:30; Ps 45:6; Heb 1:8-9; Acts 5:3-4; Rom 9:5; Col 2:9

Top | Bottom


Q. 10. What are the personal properties of the three persons in the Godhead?

A. It is proper to the Father to beget the Son,p and to the Son to be begotten of the Father,q and to the Holy Ghost to proceed from the Father and the Son from all eternity.r

(p) Heb 1:5-6,8
(q) John 1:14,18
(r) John 15:26; Gal 4:6


Proofs | Search | Contents | Next